The mangosteen tree reaches on average an height of 15 meter but can grow as high as 30 meter. Mongosteen tree is rather slow growing and forms a pyramidal crown. The bark is very dark coloured and flaking. The thick dark green leathery mangosteen leaves are evergreen and opposite positioned. Flowers are about 5 cm large and contain four leaves. The dark purple coloured mangosteen fruits reach a size of about 7 cm. Inside the mangosteen fruit are 4 to 7 triangular segments containing juicy white flesh and seeds. The juice is sweet and slightly acid with a delicious flavour.
Mangosteen as Herbal Medicine
Recent studies shows that the rind (skin) has anti-oxidant, anti-bacterial, anti-fungal and anti-tumor properties. Initial results also reveals that mangosteen have anti-histamine and anti-inflammatory medicinal properties. The active therapeutic compound found in mangosteen is called “Xanthones”.
Xanthones provides many times more anti-oxidants than Vitamin C & E. Xanthones have been receiving much attention lately from researchers and scientist for its medicinal value. It appears to benefit every organ of the body. The whole mangosteen fruit is the single, best source of Xanthones.
The strong anti-oxidant properties of the mangosteen fruit fights free radicals in the body. This helps strengthen the immune system, promote joint and cartilage function, helps support a strong respiratory system and helps maintain good health.
Parts used:Mainly to mangosteen fruits are used, but also the leaves, bark and rind
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